Answer:
150%
Explanation:
Let's say the 20 increased by x%. Then, we can write the equation:
20 + x% * 20 = 50
Notice that both terms on the left side have 20, so we can factor this out:
20 * (1 + x%) = 50
Divide both sides by 20:
1 + x% = 50/20 = 2.5
Subtract 1 from both sides:
x% = 1.5
Remember that % simply means "out of 100", so x% = x/100:
x/100 = 1.5
Multiply both sides by 100:
x = 150
Thus, the percent increase is 150%.
Hope this helps!