Answer and Explanation:
The journal entries are shown below:
a. Unearned compensation $260,000
To Common stock $10,000 (10,000 shares × $1)
To Paid in capital in excess of par - common stock $250,000
(Being the unearned compensation is recorded)
It increased the common stock and the remaining balance is transferred to the paid in capital so these account are credited while on the other hand the contra equity is decreased so unearned compensation is debited
Compensation expenses $52,000 ($260,000 ÷ 5 years)
To Unearned compensation $52,000
(being the compensation expense is recorded)
Since there is a compensation expense so the expense account is debited as it increased the expenses while on the other hand we credited the unearned compensation
b. Common stock 10,000
Paid in capital in excess of par - common stock $250,000
To Compensation expenses $104,000 ($52,000 × 2 years)
To Unearned compensation $156,000
(Being the forfeiture is recorded)
This entry reflects the reversing of the entry with related to the common stock, paid in capital, and compensation expense