Answer:
a. Under DCF method, the cost of equity is 4.945
b. The cost of equity under SML is 11.07%
Step-by-step explanation:
a.
The DCF method values the stock based on the present value of the future expected dividends. The price per share for a stock whose dividends are expected to grow at a constant rate is calculated as follows,
P0 = D0 * (1+g) / r - g
We, know the price today, the growth rate in dividends and D0. Plugging in these values in the formula, we calculate r to be,
72 = 0.65 * (1+0.04) / (r- 0.04)
72 * (r-0.04) = 0.676
72r - 2.88 = 0.676
72r = 0.676 + 2.88
r = 3.556 / 72
r = 0.04938 or 4.938% rounded off to 4.94%
b.
The SML approach is used to calculate the required rate of return or cost of equity of a stock based on the stock's beta, the risk free rate and the market risk premium. The formula for r under this method is,
r = rRF + Beta * (rM - rRF)
Where,
- rRF is the risk free rate or t bills rate
- rM is the expected return on market
r = 0.034 + 1.08 * (0.105 - 0.034) = 0.11068 or 11.068% rounded off to 11.07%