13.4k views
3 votes
Bela started studying how the number of branches on her tree grows over time. Every 2.92.92, point, 9 years, the number of branches increases by an additional 83\%83%83, percent, and can be modeled by a function, NNN, which depends on the amount of time, ttt (in years). When Bela began the study, her tree had 606060 branches. Write a function that models the number of branches ttt years since Bela began studying her tree.

User Const
by
5.4k points

1 Answer

2 votes

Answer:


N(t)=60(1.83)^(t/2.9)

Explanation:

If an initial number of branches
N_o increases at a rate r% for a duration of t years in k periods, the Number of branches (N(t) at any time t will be modeled by the equation:


N(t)=N_(0)(1+r)^(t/k)

Initially Bela's tree had 60 branches, therefore,
N_o=60.

Rate of Increase, r=83%=0.83

Period, k=2.9 Years

Therefore, the number of branches (after t years)


N(t)=60(1+0.83)^(t/2.9)\\N(t)=60(1.83)^(t/2.9)

The function that models the number of branches t years since Bela began studying her tree is
N(t)=60(1.83)^(t/2.9)

User Kushal Sharma
by
4.9k points