Final answer:
Democrats and Republicans differ in their beliefs about the role of the government, with Republicans advocating for limited government intervention and Democrats supporting government involvement in various areas such as social programs and regulation of businesses.
Step-by-step explanation:
The difference between Democrats and Republicans lies in their beliefs about the role of the government. Republicans believe that the federal government should have a very limited role in people's lives, while Democrats believe that the federal government should have a significant role. Republicans argue for policies that promote limited government intervention in the economy and individual liberties, while Democrats advocate for government involvement in areas such as social programs and regulation of businesses.