Answer:
The earnings per share for 2016 are $5.45 per share while the earnings per share for 2015 were $5.60 per share.
The earnings per share has fallen in 2016 as compared to 2015, thus there is an unfavorable trend.
Step-by-step explanation:
Earning per share (EPS) is the amount of net income allocable to each share of common stock outstanding. It is a useful measure for investors as it tells them how much $ return a business in earning on every share of common stock. The earnings per share is calculated as follows,
Earnings per share = (Net Income - Preferred dividends) / Weighted average shares on common stock outstanding
The earnings per share for Dovetail is
2015 EPS = (376000 - 40000) / 60000 = $5.60 per share
2016 EPS = (448750 - 40000) 75000 = $5.45 per share