Answers and Step-by-step explanations:
17. This is a rhombus. By definition, all sides of a rhombus are equal. This means that we can set (7x - 11) equal to 24 and solve for x:
7x - 11 = 24
7x = 35
x = 35/7 = 5
We can also set 8y equal to 24 (because all sides are congruent) and solve for y:
8y = 24
y = 24/8 = 3
So, x = 5 and y = 3.
18. This is a rectangle. By definition, opposite sides of a rectangle are equal. This means that we can set 9 and y + 2 equal to each other and 7x and 2y equal to each other:
9 = y + 2 ⇒ y = 9 - 2 = 7
AND
7x = 2y ⇒ 7x = 2 * 7 = 14 ⇒ x = 14/7 = 2
So, x = 2 and y = 7.
19. This is a square. By definition, all sides of a square are congruent. So, we can set 2x - 5 equal to x + 4:
2x - 5 = x + 4
x = 4 + 5 = 9
Now, we can find the side length of the square:
x + 4 = 9 + 4 = 13
So, that means that 3y + 1 equals 13 (because all sides are equal):
3y + 1 = 13
3y = 12
y = 4
So, x = 9 and y = 4.
Hope this helps!