Question

A soccer player gets 2 points for a goal and 1 point for an assist. If the combined number of goals and assists that a player has is 24, and the total number of points that the player has is 42, which system of equations can be used to determine the number of goals and assists the player has? Assume g represents the number of goals and a represents the number of assists.

g + a = 24. g + 2 a = 42.
g + a = 24. 2 g + a = 42.
g + a = 42. g + 2 a = 24.
g + a = 42. 2 g + a = 24.

Answer 1

g + a = 24. 2 g + a = 42.

Step-by-step explanation

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Answer 2

g + a = 24. 2 g + a = 42.

Explanation:

Each goal gets 2 points and each assist gets 1 point

If # of goals = g , and you get 2 points for each goal, then points acquired by goals can be represented by 2g

If # of assists = a, and you get 1 point for each assist, then points acquired by assists can be represented by a

The total # of points the player had was 42. This means that 2g + a = 42 (this is the first equation)

We are also told the player scored a total of 24 goals and assists. If g = # of goals and a = of assists, then g + a = 24 (this is the second equations)

So the two equations are g + a = 24. 2 g + a = 42.