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Which point is on the circle centered at the origin with a radius of 5 units? Distance formula: StartRoot (x 2 minus x 1) squared + (y 2 minus y 1) squared EndRoot

2 Answers

4 votes

Answer:

A. (2,\sqrt{21})

Explanation:

User Amith Dissanayaka
by
5.2k points
4 votes

Answer:

Option A)
(2,√(21))

Explanation:

The following information is missing in the question:

A.
(2,√(21))

B.
(2,√(23))

C. (2, 1)

D. (2, 3)

We are given the following in the question:

A circle centered at origin and radius 5 units.

We have to find the equation of a point that lies on the circle.

Let (x,y) lie on the circle.

Distance formula:


d = √((y_2-y_1)^2+(x_2-x_1)^2)

Putting


(x_2,y_2) = (x,y)\\(x_1.y_1) = (0,0)\\d = 5

We get,


5 = √((y-0)^2 + (x-0)^2)\\√(x^2+y^2)=5\\x^2+y^2 = 25

is the required equation of point on the circle centered at the origin with a radius of 5 units.

The point
(2,√(21)) satisfies the given equation.

Verification:


(2)^2 + (√(21))^2\\=4 + 21\\=25

Thus,
(2,√(21)) lies on the circle centered at the origin with a radius of 5 units.

User Asportnoy
by
4.5k points