Answer: B. 1178 cm²
What we are solving for:
The lateral area is, put simply, the surface area of the cone not including the bottom.
The formula is:
L = πr
![\sqrt{h^(2) +r^(2) }](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/ks0x559amnkq7dwgzsjzqw813nujjzpt5w.png)
Height of the cone:
This calls for the height, since it is a right triangle we can use the Pythagorean theorem to solve.
a² + b² = c²
15² + b² = 25²
225 + b² = 625
b² = 400
b =
![√(400)](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/ljk498egbbl72ar9k18hczyr9srer3rtpx.png)
The height is 20 cm
Solving:
Back to the formula,
L = πr
![\sqrt{h^(2) +r^(2) }](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/ks0x559amnkq7dwgzsjzqw813nujjzpt5w.png)
L = π15
![\sqrt{(20)^(2) +(15)^(2) }](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/gxugrah1rhshgurpl5ari830k3ykjnb1xe.png)
L ≈ 1178.1 cm²
The lateral area of the cone is B. 1,178 cm².