Final answer:
The formula to calculate the expected population of Luttrell in t years, with a 10% annual growth rate, is P = 130,457 × (1 + 0.10)^t.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine the total expected population, P, of Luttrell in t years, given an annual growth rate of 10%, you would use the formula for exponential growth: P = P0 × (1 + r)t, where P0 is the initial population, r is the growth rate (expressed as a decimal), and t is the number of years after the initial time. In this case, since the population in 2012 (which is our initial time) is 130,457, and the growth rate is 10% or 0.10, the equation becomes P = 130,457 × (1 + 0.10)t. This equation will calculate the expected population after t years.