Answer:
$5,040
Explanation:
You are going to want to use the simple interest formula for this. The one below is modified for solving the interest earned.
![I=Prt](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/z0wqxyb3tir8egu0nqczh4nm37ca1i8add.png)
I = interest amount
P = principal amount
r = interest rate (decimal form)
t = time
First, change 7% into its decimal form:
7% ->
-> 0.07
Next, plug in the values into the equation:
![I=18,000(0.07)(4)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/d9wtz23srrsvdik3olc34zlkpzc37jl3bg.png)
![I=5,040](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/8ccpy3hsd9bgjw1qimogmhs6qxy90doyh2.png)
Sarah will have to pay $5,040 at the end of the 4 years.