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4 votes
X+3 is a factor of 2x5 + 3x4 + 25x2 - 1 by x + 3.

Select the appropriate response:

True
False

2 Answers

4 votes

Answer:

False

Explanation:

If x + 3 is a factor, x = -3 should be a root

2(-3)⁵ + 3(-3)⁴ + 25(-3)² - 1

-19

Since the remainder is non-zero, -3 is not a root.

Hence x+3 is not a factor

User Yue Zhang
by
3.1k points
1 vote

Use the polynomial remainder theorem. It says a polynomial
p(x) is divisible by
x-c if
p(c)=0.

We have
p(x)=2x^5+3x^4+25x^2-1, and


p(-3)=2(-3)^5+3(-3)^4+25(-3)^2-1=-19\\eq0

So
x+3 is NOT a factor, and the answer is False.

User Frakon
by
3.0k points