Question

Which statements about the moon’s phases are true? Check all that apply.

The same side of the moon always faces Earth.
The moon shines because it reflects light from Earth.
A new moon occurs when the Sun shines on the side of the moon not facing Earth.
The waning gibbous and waning crescent occur immediately before the full moon.
During the waxing phases of the moon, the side lit by the Sun is not facing Earth.
A full moon happens when the Earth is between the Sun and the moon.

Answer 1

The same side of the moon always faces Earth, a new moon occurs when the Sun shines on the side of the moon not facing Earth, and during the waxing phases of the moon, the side lit by the Sun is not facing Earth.

Step-by-step explanation:

Three of the statements about the moon's phases are true:

1. The same side of the moon always faces Earth. Due to a phenomenon called tidal locking, the moon's rotation period is the same as its orbital period, meaning it always keeps the same face towards Earth.
2. A new moon occurs when the Sun shines on the side of the moon not facing Earth. During a new moon, the moon is in the same general direction as the Sun, so its illuminated side faces away from Earth, making it appear dark.
3. During the waxing phases of the moon, the side lit by the Sun is not facing Earth. As the moon moves from the new moon phase to the full moon phase, the illuminated side gradually becomes visible from Earth.

Answer 2

The same side of the moon always faces the earth

A new moon occurs when the Sun shines on the side of the moon not facing Earth.

A full moon happens when the Earth is between the Sun and the moon.

Step-by-step explanation:

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