Answer:
It will take 6 weeks for the carpenter to have total of 23 chairs.
Explanation:
Given:
A carpenter makes custom chairs.
He currently has 11 chairs in his showroom.
If he can build 2 chairs each week.
Now, to find the weeks it will take him to have a total of 23 chairs.
So, the carpenter has already 11 chairs in his showroom.
And, he need to have total 23 chairs.
So, the chair remains to build is:

Thus, 12 chairs remain to build by the carpenter.
As, the carpenter can build 2 chairs each week.
Now, to get the number of weeks it will take him to build 12 chairs we divide 12 by 2:

Therefore, it will take 6 weeks for the carpenter to have total of 23 chairs.