Answer:
The company will have a gain on disposal of $800.
Step-by-step explanation:
The straight line depreciation method charges a constant depreciation expense throughout the useful life of the asset. The formula for depreciation expense per year under the straight line method is,
Depreciation expense per year = (Cost - Salvage Value) / estimated useful life of the asset
Depreciation expense per year = (20000 - 2000) / 5 = $3600 per year
The sale would be made after 2 years of using the asset. The accumulated depreciation on the asset at 31 December 2012 will be,
Accumulated depreciation = 3600 * 2 = $7200
The Carrying value of an asset = Cost - Accumulated depreciation
Carrying value at 31 December 2012 = 20000 - 7200 = $12800
If the sales proceeds from selling the asset are more than the carrying value, there is a gain on disposal and vice versa.
Gain/Loss on disposal = 13600 - 12800 = $800 Gain