Final answer:
Norstar Industries' earnings per share (EPS) for the year ended December 31, 2021, is calculated by obtaining the weighted average number of shares outstanding and dividing the net income by this amount. The weighted average number of shares is found to be 1,010,000. The final EPS is $0.65 after rounding to two decimal places.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate Norstar Industries' earnings per share (EPS) for the year ended December 31, 2021, we must first find the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the year. We calculate the weighted average by multiplying the number of shares outstanding by the fraction of the year they were outstanding.
- Initial shares: 900,000 shares outstanding at the beginning of the year.
- April 30: Sold 60,000 shares. For the remaining 8 months: 60,000 shares × (8/12) = 40,000 shares added.
- May 24: 5% stock dividend on the original 900,000 shares + 60,000 new shares = 960,000 shares × 5% = 48,000 shares added. Because these shares were distributed on May 24, they were outstanding for approximately 7 months: 48,000 shares × (7/12) = 28,000 shares added.
- June 1: Issued 72,000 shares for the remainder of the year: 72,000 shares × (7/12) = 42,000 shares added.
Weighted average number of common shares = Initial shares + April adjustment + May adjustment + June adjustment
Weighted average number of common shares = 900,000 + 40,000 + 28,000 + 42,000 = 1,010,000 shares
Finally, we calculate the EPS:
EPS = Net Income / Weighted Average Number of Shares
EPS = $655,000 / 1,010,000 = $0.6485 per share
After rounding to two decimal places, the EPS is $0.65 per share.