Answer:
The firm needs to borrow $15500 to attain the desired ending balance for cash. So, option b is the correct answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
The desired cash balance is the cash balance at the end of the period that is required by a firm. The amount in excess or deficit of the desired balance can be calculated by calculating the end cash balance and subtracting the desired cash balance from it.
The ending cash balance for the period can be calculated as follows,
Ending cash balance = Opening balance + Receipts - Disbursements
Ending cash balance = 40000 + 121000 - 115000 = $46000
The excess/deficit is = 46000 - 61500 = -$15500 or deficit of $15500
Thus, the firm needs to borrow $15500 to attain the desired ending balance for cash.