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Why does a lysosome not degrade itself?

User Edovino
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2 Answers

2 votes

Answer:

because a large percentage of the proteins that makes up the membrane have a high level of carbohydrate.

Step-by-step explanation:

Lysosomes are not able to digest or degrade themselves in the course of performing their functions because most of the proteins components of its membrane contain a high level of carbohydrate that cannot be digested by the digestive enzymes of lysosome.

Lysosomes are generally membrane-bound organelle that perform digestive functions within the cell. They are able to carryout their functions in a variety of ways including:

  • Endocytosis: by engulfing substances to be digested and then digesting them within using enzymes.
  • Autophagocytosis or autolysis: the release of digestive enzymes to break down various worn-out or malfunctioning cellular components.

Despite all these digestive abilities, lysosomes have not ability to digest itself due to the protein component of its membrane which has a high level of carbohydrate. Apart from the highly glycosylated proteins, other components of the membrane include integral proteins, transporters and a vacuolar-type H+ ATPase.

User Shauna
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3.7k points
4 votes

Answer:

The lysosome membrane is made up of digestive elements that cannot be destroyed. Lysosomes shield their inner membranes by adding sugar molecules , a process Called glycosylation which prevent enzymes that are present in the to digest macromolecules.

Lysosomes use substrate specificity enzymes i.e the form their membranes with the substance enzymes cannot bind to.xplanation:

The lysosome membrane is made up of digestive elements that cannot be destroyed. Lysosomes shield their inner membranes by adding sugar molecules , a process Called glycosylation which prevent enzymes that are present in the to digest macromolecules.

Lysosomes use substrate specificity enzymes i.e the form their membranes with the substance enzymes cannot bind to.

Step-by-step explanation:

Lysosomes are organelles in the cytoplasm that contain enzymes that are degradable.

The lysosome membrane is made up of digestive elements that cannot be destroyed. Lysosomes shield their inner membranes by adding sugar molecules , a process Called glycosylation which prevent enzymes that are present in the to digest macromolecules.

Lysosomes use substrate specificity enzymes i.e the form their membranes with the substance enzymes cannot bind to.

User Iamsult
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4.2k points