Answer:
The Journal Entries and their narrations is shown below:-
Step-by-step explanation:
The Journal entry is shown below:-
1. Cash Dr, $31,400,000
To Bonds payable $31,400,000
(Being issue bonds payable is recorded)
2. Interest expense $785,000
($31,400,000 × 5% × 6 ÷ 12)
To Cash $785,000
(Being interest paid is recorded)
3. Bonds payable Dr, $31,400,000
Loss on retirement of bonds Dr, $942,000
To Cash $32,342,000
($31,400,000 × 103 ÷ 100)
(Being bonds early retirement is recorded)