Question

Kylie, a young professional, is in love with her colleague, Josh who is a handsome and athletic man. She assumes that he possesses other socially desirable characters, too. Kylie most likely exemplifies ________ in this scenario.

Answer 1

Kylie's beliefs about her colleague Josh, whom she is attracted to, exemplify the halo effect, where positive impressions in one area (i.e., physical attractiveness) lead to positive assumptions in others. The halo effect can influence one's judgment of a person's character based on their appearance. In terms of love, this scenario touches on the passion component of Sternberg's Triangular Theory of Love.

Step-by-step explanation:

Kylie's assumption that her handsome and athletic colleague, Josh, possesses other socially desirable characteristics based on his appearance, illustrates a cognitive bias known as the halo effect. The halo effect is a type of cognitive bias where our overall impression of a person influences how we feel and think about their character. Essentially, because Kylie finds Josh attractive, she also believes he has other positive traits. This phenomenon can affect our judgments about people even without knowing them well. It's important to note that the stereotypes and assumptions based on physical appearance may not accurately reflect a person's true character.

As mentioned in the context of Sternberg's Triangular Theory of Love, love has multiple components - intimacy, passion, and commitment. When Kylie is in love with Josh, it suggests that at least one of these components could be present, most likely passion due to physical attraction. However, whether a genuine relationship with intimacy and long-term commitment can develop may depend on further interaction going beyond Josh's physical appearance.

Answer 2

a physical-attractiveness stereotype

Step-by-step explanation:

Physical-attractiveness stereotype: In psychology, the term "physical-attractiveness stereotype" is described as the tendency of an individual to assume that the other person who is "physically attractive or good-looking" would also possess a few other "socially desirable" personality traits.

However, in the given statement "stereotype" refers to the process whereby an individual draws conclusion or inferences related to another person on the basis of wisdom related to categories to which he or she belongs.

In the question above, the given statement signifies that Kylie most likely exemplifies physical-attractiveness stereotype in the given situation.