Answer: Variability
Step-by-step explanation:
Variability is the trait that displays variation occurring in sample of experiment and results .Variation can be present in experiment as samples may differ, condition may differ,different measuring aspect, etc.
According to the question, variability is the factor that should be considered to determine degree of difference present between data and how they are separate from each other in terms of sample structure, measurement , rate, influence etc even though it is producing same results.