Answer:
critical periods
Step-by-step explanation:
Critical period, in developmental biology or psychology, is described as a "maturational stage" in an organism's (animal, human) lifespan during which the organism's nervous system is specifically sensitive to a few environmental stimuli. However, the critical period is the time in which an individual develops language-based cues i.e, around five years to puberty after which it becomes difficult to develop language acquisition and the person is quite unsuccessful in that.
As per the question, the correct answer is critical periods.