Answer:
According to strain theory, the underlying cause of deviance is that people experience a sense of normlessness and confusion caused by a rapid social or political change in society is referred to as anomie.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to the strain theory, anomie or anomy is a social condition related to individuals paying little or no heed to social norms and values. A social system that has lost the sense of common meanings and values and has not created new ones is in a state of anomie. That would be an underlying cause for deviant behavior - any behavior that does not conform to what is normally accepted, such as criminal behavior and drug abuse.