The approximate length of the 180-degree arc is 9.428571 kilometers.
How did we get the value?
The length of an arc in a circle is given by the formula:
Arc Length =
![\left( \frac{\text{Angle}}{360} \right) * 2 \pi r](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/xkf1hmm7zekgdao7bfjhz41jugsm730ief.png)
where:
-
is the central angle in degrees,
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is the radius of the circle,
-
is a mathematical constant approximately equal to 3.1428571.
For a 180-degree arc in a circle with a radius of 3 kilometers:
Arc Length =
![\left( (180)/(360) \right) * 2 \pi * 3](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/rspncwiwl76vqmqklkl2k9jxf5laj0b65q.png)
Simplifying this expression:
![\[ \text{Arc Length} = (1)/(2) * 2 \pi * 3 \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/tjhwi7bblgrr9ccuv6i11m1nheka1acqpc.png)
![\[ \text{Arc Length} = 3 \pi \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/dvg9y61whqdtfhfi7uqcd7vrjgtwbb30nd.png)
![\[ \text{Arc Length} \approx 3 * 3.1428571 \approx 9.428571 \, \text{kilometers} \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/v4i5jcfebyen74attuxju2rv5ftuikngxo.png)
Therefore, the approximate length of the 180-degree arc is 9.428571 kilometers.