Answer: 470.3 mL
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that:
Initial volume of bubble V1 = 25.0mL
Initial Temperature of bubble T1 = 5.00°C
Convert Celsius to Kelvin
(5.00°C + 273 = 278K)
Pressure P1 = 10.0 atm
Convert pressure in atmosphere to mmHg
(Recall that 1 atm = 760 mmHg
So, 10.0 atm = 10 x 760 = 7600 mmHg)
New Volume of bubble V2 = ?
New temperature of bubble T2 = 250°C
(250°C + 273 = 523K)
New pressure of bubble P2 =760 mmHg
Since, pressure, volume and temperature are given, apply the combined gas gas equation
(P1V1)/T1 = (P2V2)/T2
(7600 mmHg x 25.0mL)/278K = (760 mmHg x V2)/523K
190000 mmHg•mL/278K= 760 mmHg•V2/523K
Cross multiply
190000 mmHg•mL x 523K = 760 mmHg•V2 x 278K
99370000 mmHg•mL•K = 211280mmHg•V2•K
V2 = (99370000 mmHg•mL•K / 211280mmHg•K
V2 = 470.3 mL
Thus, the volume of that bubble at the ocean surface is 470.3 mL