Final answer:
Recall test is to recognition test as filling in a blank is to choosing from a list. Recall involves retrieving memory without cues, whereas recognition uses cues to identify learned information.
Step-by-step explanation:
The phrase recall test is to recognition test as filling in a blank is to choosing from a list. When you perform a recall test, you retrieve information from your memory without any cues, much like an essay question where you have to generate the answer entirely from memory. On the other hand, a recognition test involves identifying the correct information from a set of options provided to you, akin to answering a multiple-choice question.
Memory retrieval can take various forms, and this understanding helps us grasp the methods of recalling information and the challenges that involve different kinds of memory tests. Recognition is generally considered easier than recall, because it provides cues that can trigger your memory. For example, if you're taking a multiple-choice test, you are relying on recognition to help you select the correct answer, which involves a degree of comparison with what you have already learned.