Question

Mature thinkers tend to view rules as absolute.

A. realize that tolerance and ambiguity have no place in decision-making.
B. integrate emotion and logic in decision-making.
C. view personal experience as the most critical element in decision-making.

Answer 1

Contrary to the belief that mature thinkers view rules as absolute, they actually integrate emotion and logic, processing abstract information and using cognitive skills to make well-rounded decisions. They employ metacognition, strive for epistemic humility, and adapt postformal thinking, taking their experiences into account while recognizing the limitations of rules and their own perspectives.

Step-by-step explanation:

Mature thinkers do not view rules as absolute; rather, they tend to integrate emotion and logic in decision-making. They are capable of processing abstract information, anticipate situations that have never yet arisen, and make individual sacrifices for the greater good. These thinkers use cognitive skills to make decisions and are attuned to the nuances and complexity of different scenarios. They understand that problem-solving involves reflecting on their emotions through metacognition, striving for objectivity, and acknowledging the limitations of their personal perspectives. This approach allows them to consider various points of view, apply critical thinking, and not solely rely on heuristics or rules of thumb.

Mature thinkers aim to be epistemically humble, acknowledging that their knowledge and perspective are limited and that there is often more to learn. Additionally, partaking in philosophy requires an openness to new ideas and a willingness to learn from one's mistakes. In ethical reasoning, they appreciate the significance of emotional involvement to attain genuine impartiality. Ultimately, as adults progress to postformal thinking, their problem-solving abilities evolve to draw upon diverse experiences, enhancing their decision-making strategies in various areas of life. This comprehensive approach to thinking and decision-making acknowledges that no rule is absolute but is one factor among many that guide mature thinking.

Answer 2

C

Step-by-step explanation:

A mature leader is described as a selfless leader who is willing to satisfy others people first at the expense of his own desire. He is distinguished with his way of thinking which is far ahead of the conventional pattern of the way other people around think.

Ashe believes that rules should not just be interpreted by the letters considering its limitations , one major attribute of a mature thinker is that he views personal experience as the most critical element in decision making.

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