Question

What is the electronic configuration of Au3+?

Express your answer in condensed form in order of increasing orbital energy as a string without blank space between orbitals. For example, [He]2s22p2 should be entered as [He]2s^22p^2.

Answer 1

The electron configuration of Au3+ is [Xe]4f^145d^10.

Step-by-step explanation:

The electronic configuration of Au3+ can be determined by looking at the electron configuration of neutral gold (Au). The electron configuration of neutral gold is [Xe]6s^14f^145d^10. When gold loses three electrons to become Au3+, the three electrons are removed from the 6s orbital. Therefore, the electron configuration of Au3+ is [Xe]4f^145d^10.