Final answer:
The y-intercept of the regression line, which is 41, indicates that approximately 41% of American adults smoked in the base year of the study, which is 1945.
Step-by-step explanation:
The y-intercept of the regression line in a scatter plot showing the relationship between the percentage of American adults who smoke and years since 1945 is 41. This y-intercept value represents the expected percentage of American adults who would have smoked in the year 1945, the base year of the time series being examined. Therefore, the best interpretation of this y-intercept is that in 1945, about 41% of American adults smoked, which matches option A.