Question

Whereas ________ focus on which variables affect motivation, ________ focus on how the variables affect motivation. content theories; process theories process theories; content theories equity theories; expectancy theories goal-setting theories; reinforcement theories?

Answer 1

COMPLETE QUESTION:

Whereas ________ focus on which variables affect motivation, ________ focus on how the variables affect motivation.

A) content theories; process theories

B) process theories; content theories

C) equity theories; expectancy theories

D) goal-setting theories; reinforcement theories

ANSWER: (A) CONTENT THEORIES; PROCESS THEORIES

EXPLANATION:

CONTENT THEORIES deals with the factors or variables that motivate people to work and satisfy their desires.

However, works from David McClelland, Abraham Maslow, Frederick Herzberg, and other renowned psychologists are grouped under content theory of motivation.

Whereas, PROCESS THEORIES explore on how variables effects motivation in people. The psychological and behavioral processes are the two main variables in this context. Works from John Stacey Adams, Edwin Locke, and B.F. Skinner, are classified under process theories.

Answer 2

content theories; process theories process

Step-by-step explanation:

Content theory of motivation attempts to investigate gate the factors that bring about or motivate certain behaviors of people Content theory examples can be found in the work of , Abraham Maslow for example and other psychologists.

Process theories of motivation on the other hand explore why behaviors are initiated: all the way from how we choose a target and make moves to achieve it. Operant conditioning is an example of process theory of motivation.