Answer:
The balance of the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts after adjustment is $27,000. This represents 1.5% of $800,000 net sales (to be charged to bad debt expense for the month) plus the credit balance of $15,000.
Step-by-step explanation:
An Allowance of Doubtful Accounts is established at the same period when sales take place since an entity is not certain of the amount it will eventually receive from its credit customers. This allowance is an estimate for bad debts.
Using the percentage-of-sales basis, the company can provide in advance an educated guess of probable bad debts to be incurred using an established rate.