Answer:
The correct answer is option (d).
Step-by-step explanation:
According to the scenario, the computation of the given data are as follows:
Beginning equity = Total asset - total liabilities
= $20,000 - $5,000 = $15,000
Ending equity = Beginning equity + Revenues - Expenses + Issued stock - Dividend paid
= $15,000 + $16,000 - $10,000 + $3,000 - $5,000
= $19,000
So, the change in equity can be calculated as:
Change in equity = Ending equity - Beginning equity
= $19,000 - $15,000
=$4,000