Answer:
The computations are shown below:
Step-by-step explanation:
a. The computation of the economic order quantity is shown below:
![= \sqrt{\frac{2* \text{Annual demand}* \text{Ordering cost}}{\text{Carrying cost}}}](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/business/college/42bowpz0x3lb377fsobb7oy296bwku1bfy.png)
![= \sqrt{\frac{2* \text{20,000}* \text{\$250}}{\text{\$10}}}](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/business/college/yy11e0551q776umplku9yfd626xoq2bpow.png)
= 1,000 units
The carrying cost is
= $40 × 25%
= $10
b. The number of orders would be equal to
= Annual demand ÷ economic order quantity
= $20,000 ÷ 1,000 units
= 20 orders
The average inventory would equal to
= Economic order quantity ÷ 2
= 1,000 units ÷ 2
= 500 units
d. The total cost of ordering cost and carrying cost equals to
Ordering cost = Number of orders × ordering cost per order
= 20 orders × $250
= $5,000
Carrying cost = average inventory × carrying cost per unit
= 500 units × $10
= $5,000
So, the total would be
= $5,000 + $5,000
= $10,000