Answer:
The answer is a cognitive ability test.
Step-by-step explanation:
A cognitive ability test refers to a test that is used to measure the cognitive function related to an individual in a specific area. This area could be verbal reasoning, spatial awareness, or something related to mathematics.
This test is also utilized by some organizations during the recruitment process as a way to know or predict the aptitude that a candidate could have concerning the position. This test has been criticized because some people consider that it fails in terms of cultural biases.