Answer:
(A) prevail, because Athlete did not agree to allow Surgeon to perform the operation
Step-by-step explanation:
When a consent form is signed, it specifically lists the actions that have been given consent to by the signee. No other action or procedure is allowed outside this list. According to the consent signed by the athlete here, he allowed specifically his team's doctor to perform his knee operation. This means:
- Only knee operation was allowed to be done.
- Only the teams's doctor could perform it.
The consent order was breached when another surgeon performed the operation. Even though point one was satisfied, point two was breached and the athlete can sue the doctor for it. It does not matter if the operation was successful or not. The doctor should have informed the athlete about his decision and taken prior permission before inviting the surgeon to operate.