Answer:
2. identify children who needed remedial instruction in school.
Step-by-step explanation:
The first intelligence test, otherwise known as Binet- Simon scale, was designed by Alfred Binet, a French psychologist, having requested by the French government during the early 20th century, so as to determine which students were most likey require specialized assistance in academics, due to their level of experiencing difficulty in school.
In turn, Binet, together with his colleague, Thoedore, came up with the first intelligence test, purposely to determine and identify children who need remedial instructions in school.
The test focuses on areas such as Attention, Memory, and Problem solving skills.