Answer:
b. subgoals
Step-by-step explanation:
In psychology, the term subgoal refers to a group of steps that are part of a process and that are little steps in order to reach a bigger goal. In other words, a goal is broken into small steps and by completing each one of these little steps or subgoals, the person achieves the bigger goal.
In this example, Josie feels that in the process of becoming a doctor, she could manage the many years it will take her to become a doctor by breaking the process into smaller pieces. We can see that the higher goal of becoming a doctor is broken into smaller pieces in order for her to achieve her goal. Therefore, if she did this she would be using subgoals.