Answer:



Step-by-step explanation:
we know that
If two figures are similar, the the ratio of its areas is equal to the scale factor squared
In this problem
The scale factor is 1/4
Let
z ---> the scale factor
x ---> the area of the smaller rectangle
y ---> the area of the large rectangle
so

we have

substitute

Verify each option
a) we have

Compare with

so

This option no show the ratio of the area of the smaller rectangle to the area of the larger rectangle
b) we have

Compare with

so

This option show the ratio of the area of the smaller rectangle to the area of the larger rectangle
c) we have

Compare with

so

This option show the ratio of the area of the smaller rectangle to the area of the larger rectangle
d) we have

Compare with

so

This option no show the ratio of the area of the smaller rectangle to the area of the larger rectangle
e) we have

Compare with

so

This option show the ratio of the area of the smaller rectangle to the area of the larger rectangle