Final answer:
Alexx will have $297.70 more than Spenser after 30 years.
Step-by-step explanation:
In this question, we are asked about the difference between the final amounts of money that Alexx and Spenser would have after 30 years if they each invested $5,000 in the same stock. Alexx invests directly and earns 5% a year, while Spenser uses a retirement fund and earns 4.75% per year. We can calculate the final amounts by using the formula for compound interest:
A = P(1+r/n)^(nt)
where A is the final amount, P is the principal (initial amount), r is the annual interest rate, n is the number of times interest is compounded per year, and t is the number of years. We can plug in the values for each person to calculate their final amounts:
Alexx:
P = $5,000, r = 5%, n = 1, t = 30
A = 5000(1+0.05/1)^(1*30) = $11,467.40
Spenser:
P = $5,000, r = 4.75%, n = 1, t = 30
A = 5000(1+0.0475/1)^(1*30) = $11,169.70
Therefore, Alexx will have $11,467.40 - $11,169.70 = $297.70 more than Spenser after 30 years.