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Two trains started moving at the same time, train A from Boston to New York, and train B from New York to Boston. The distance between the train stations in New York and Boston is 240 miles. The average speed of train A is 60 mph, which is 3/4 of the average speed of train B.

How soon will the trains meet?

User Anamika
by
4.3k points

2 Answers

4 votes

Answer:

1.7

Step-by-step explanation:

User Hvollmeier
by
4.2k points
2 votes

Answer:

  • After 1.7 hours

Step-by-step explanation:

1. Calculate the average speed of train B

  • 60mph = 3/4 (s) ⇒ s = 60 (4/3) mph = 80 mph

2. Build a table

When the two trains meet:

Train Average speed Distance time (distance/average speed)

mph

A 60 x x/60

B 80 240 - x (240 - x) / 80

3. Write the equation

The time, when the two trains meet, is the same for both trains:


(x)/(60)=(240-x)/(80)\\ \\ \\ 80x=14,400-60x\\ \\ 80x+60x=14,400\\ \\ 140x=14,400\\ \\ x=14,400/140\\ \\ x=102.85miles

4. Calculate the time:

  • x/60 = 102.86 / 60 = 1.7 hours

The two trains will meet after 1.7 hours

User Afeisha
by
4.1k points