Answer:
Optimal batch size to produce= 5.56 slices
Step-by-step explanation:
Selling rate of sandwich = 50 / hour
No of slices used per hour = 50* 2 =100 ( each sandwich use 2 slices)
No of loafs which gets baked in an hour = 7
No of sandwich slices which get produuced in an hour = 7*20 =140
No of sandwich which can be produce = 10/2 =70
So every hour no of slices to be hold = 40
No fo loaf to be hold = 40/20 =2
Cost of holding = 0.8* 1 =0.8
Cost of running a new batch = $3*2 = $6
Selling each sandwich = $12.95
Saving = $12.95 - $6 =$6.95
Optimal batch size = saving * ( Holding cost) = 6.95 *0.8 = 5.56 slices