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Please solve the problem with steps

Please solve the problem with steps-example-1

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5 votes

Answer:

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Explanation:

User Jason Diller
by
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1 vote

Answer:

Infinite series equals 4/5

Explanation:

Notice that the series can be written as a combination of two geometric series, that can be found independently:


(3^(n-1)-1)/(6^(n-1)) =(3^(n-1))/(6^(n-1)) -(1)/(6^(n-1)) =((1)/(2))^(n-1) -(1)/(6^(n-1))

The first one:
((1)/(2))^(n-1) is a geometric sequence of first term (
a_1) "1" and common ratio (r) "
(1)/(2) ", so since the common ratio is smaller than one, we can find an answer for the infinite addition of its terms, given by:
Infinite\,Sum=(a_1)/(1-r) = (1)/(1-(1)/(2) ) =(1)/((1)/(2) ) =2

The second one:
(1)/(6^(n-1)) is a geometric sequence of first term "1", and common ratio (r) "
(1)/(6) ". Again, since the common ratio is smaller than one, we can find its infinite sum:


Infinite\,Sum=(a_1)/(1-r) = (1)/(1-(1)/(6) ) =(1)/((5)/(6) ) =(6)/(5)

now we simply combine the results making sure we do the indicated difference: Infinite total sum=
2-(6)/(5) =(10-6)/(5) =(4)/(5)

User Jonathan Eckman
by
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