the formula for the probability that they lose their first 5 wagers is
and probability is
.
Step-by-step explanation:
Here we have , If a gambler makes repeated wagers, each with a probability of winning equal to 0.40 , We need to find what is the formula for the probability that they lose their first 5 wagers . Let's find out:
According to question , Probability of winning is 0.40 , so for losing :
⇒
![1-0.40](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/thqfq0tgqrtvvd4x7qagviu1rc276c27ya.png)
⇒
![0.60](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/business/college/t3sds4qgmhhkge7myaaf5renbhmaneprdd.png)
Now , Probability that they lose their first 5 wagers is given by :
⇒
![0.60(0.60)(0.60)(0.60)(0.60)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/78k18vl91quhxezrqsc2m5vnke7hkcq5g2.png)
⇒
![0.60^5](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/t683dd2480lft4e6orb34w8wm948se0mle.png)
⇒
![0.078](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/khi4vpf4erj8dz8mklsu32b0oqmmx9vbe9.png)
Therefore , the formula for the probability that they lose their first 5 wagers is
and probability is
.