Answer:
1. Calculate contribution margin % for the company as a whole and per segment
- Company = 53.37%
- Div. A = 49%
- Div. B = 56%
2. Calculate the break even point in sales dollars for the company overall and for each segment
- company = $487,184
- Div. A = $134,694
- Div. B = $230,357
3. what would the net income/ loss be if you discontinue Division A
4. what would be the target sale for the company to increase operating income to $100,000
Step-by-step explanation:
Total Company Division A Division B
Sales $591,000 $222,000 $369,000
Variable expenses $275,580 $113,220 $162,360
Contribution margin $315,420 $108,780 $206,640
Traceable fixed exp. $195,000 $66,000 $129,000
Segment margin $120,420 $42,780 $77,640
Common fixed exp. $65,010
Net operating income $55,410
contribution margin ratio:
company = $315,420 / $591,000 = 0.5337 or 53.37%
Div. A = $108,780 / $222,000 = 0.49 or 49%
Div. B = $206,640 / $369,000 = 0.56 or 56%
break even point:
company = ($195,000 + $65,010) / 0.5337 = $487,184
Div. A = $66,000 / 0.49 = $134,694
Div. B = $129,000 / 0.56 = $230,357
if division A is discontinued:
gain/loss = total sales - variable costs - traceable fixed costs - common fixed costs = $369,000 - $162,360 - $129,000 - $65,010 = $12,630
to increase operating income to $100,000:
the total increase in operating income = target operating income - current operating income = $100,000 - $55,410 = $44,590
to increase operating income by $44,590, you need to increase total sales by = $44,590 / 0.5337 = $83,549 + $591,000 = $674,549