Answer:
The required entries on 14 January is as follows:
Dr Notes receivable $5,000
Cr Sales $5,000
Step-by-step explanation:
No doubt by selling the merchandise a sale transaction has been discharged since the ownership of the goods has changed hands between the seller and the buyer,hence the seller can record a sale by crediting sales account.
However, since the cash has not been received nor is the transaction a mere credit sale where accounts receivable would been debited,neither the cash nor accounts receivable can be debited.
The debit goes to the notes receivable account, without considering the interest as the interest is considered later on when payment becomes due.