Answer:
41.78 m/s
Step-by-step explanation:
Momentum the defined as the product of mass and velocity of an object hence expressed as p=mv where p represent momentum, m is mass while v is velocity.
The law of conseevation of linear momentum states that the sum of the initial and final momentum should be equal. Therefore, in this case, MV=mu where M and m represent mass of 61, 000 kg and 730 respectively while v and u are their respective velocities.
Making u the subject then
![u=\frac {MV}{m}](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/physics/middle-school/burxi8cljbhslimkcj8btjhhfx6lkvwjud.png)
Substituting 0.5 m/s for V, 61000 kg for M and 730 kg for m then the velocity will be
![u=\frac {61000* 0.5}{730}=</p><p>41.780821917808 m/s\\u\approx 41.78 m/s](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/physics/middle-school/hxzh9i54o6oh37891o0025amguzg9i0r23.png)