Answer:
The main function of valves is to ensure the unidirectional flow of blood and also to prevent the back flow of blood in the veins.
Explanation:
Arteries and veins are the main two blood vessels that transport blood away from the heart and towards the heart respectively. the arteries transport the blood with great pressure which eventually maintains the unidirectional flow of blood, so the valves are not absent there. On the contrary, the veins transport the blood towards the heart which is against the force of gravity, hence the valves are required to carry the blood in only one direction.