Question

Astronomers suspect that a galaxy’s type can be affected both by the conditions in the protogalactic cloud from which it forms ("initial conditions") and by later interactions with other galaxies. Each item below describes either a condition in a protogalactic cloud or a later interaction. Match these items to the galaxy type you would expect to form as a result.

Spiral galaxy or elliptical galaxy?
1. protogalactic cloud has high angular momentum
2. a galaxy collision strips away gas
3. protogalactic cloud rotates very slowly
4. most protogalactic gas settles into a disk
5. protogalactic cloud has high density
6. stars form rapidly as the protogalactic cloud shrinks

Answer 1

The items here are describing either a condition in a later interacton or a protogalactic cloud. The results matching with spiral and elliptical galaxy are:

For spiral galaxy are options 6,3,2 and 5.

and for elliptical galaxy are options 4 and 1.

Step-by-step explanation:

Here it is given that astrnomers suspect that types of galaxy can be affected both by the conditions which occurs due to protogalactic cloud and then from it forms the initial conditions and then by the later interactions with the other galaxies.

so, both types of galaxies are matched with their respective items given:

A. Spiral galaxy:

2. A galaxy collision results tostripping of gas.

3. The protogalactic cloud rotates in a very slow motion.

5. The density of protogalactic cloud is very high.

6. when the protogalactic cloud shrinks cloud forms very rapidly.

B. Elliptical galaxy:

1. The protogalactic cloud has high angular momentum.

4. Most of the protogalactic gases settles down into a disk.