The sine of angle C is approximately 0.799, and the measure of angle C is 53.0° when rounded to the nearest tenth. therefore, option B is correct
To find the measure of angle
in triangle
, we will use the Law of Sines, which states that in any triangle, the ratio of the length of a side to the sine of its opposite angle is constant. That is:
![\[ (a)/(\sin(A)) = (b)/(\sin(B)) = (c)/(\sin(C)) \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/kqv3w87d57setl7n8ohz0628kbs8u347mz.png)
Where a,b and c are the lengths of the sides of the triangle, and A,B and C are the angles opposite those sides, respectively.
Given:
![\( AB = 2.5 \)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/krfteu17cxx8zrnj4yawexe4ur627kfjl1.png)
![\( BC = 2.1 \)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/cjj3u76hf6w65o4pbipm3pn33v658c1yhj.png)
![\( \angle B = 72° \)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/2ev95i5hqtur6h3bz8irkhyg42j0lius1r.png)
We want to find
![\( \angle C \).](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/7xewiicqbepedcr7ja6rwy4of6yfmxvrwb.png)
Using the Law of Sines, we can set up the following equation:
![\[ (AB)/(\sin(B)) = (BC)/(\sin(C)) \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/irpqk3i7zd8b2mwr9ykpae9uga30rfvs5k.png)
![\[ (2.5)/(\sin(72°)) = (2.1)/(\sin(C)) \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/hu9zpkz5oof686xhbaqqs16imu7iwc059q.png)
Solving for \( \sin(C) \), we get:
![\[ \sin(C) = (2.1 \cdot \sin(72°))/(2.5) \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/aro5e01lyzyuk25fm79exbvf99qb5l1ikq.png)
Let's calculate the value of
and then find
by taking the inverse sine.
The sine of angle C is approximately 0.799, and the measure of angle C is 53.0° when rounded to the nearest tenth.